信息摘要:
在收獲之前,使用農藥殘留檢測儀對每個地塊上種植的每種作物進行取樣和檢查。
隨著農業的(de)快(kuai)速發(fa)展,農藥殘留問(wen)題已成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)一個(ge)備(bei)受關注(zhu)的(de)問(wen)題。近年來,蔬(shu)菜農藥殘留和重(zhong)金屬(shu)污染時(shi)有發(fa)生,直(zhi)接威脅消費者的(de)健康,成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)我(wo)國蔬(shu)菜出口(kou)的(de)一個(ge)嚴(yan)重(zhong)問(wen)題。目前(qian),國內(nei)蔬(shu)菜生產已逐步(bu)由(you)零售經(jing)營(ying)向企業化(hua)、規模化(hua)經(jing)營(ying)發(fa)展。
在收獲之前,使用農藥殘留檢測儀對每個地塊上種植的每種作物進行取樣和檢查。每個品種不少于3個采樣點,以確保所列產品符合農藥殘留操作的要求。發現不合格的因素一定要全力檢查,如確認農藥殘留超標,要推遲采收或當場銷毀,堅決阻止不合格產品流入市場。
農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)準確貯存(cun)(cun)也是蔬菜生產(chan)中農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)殘留控(kong)制的主(zhu)要(yao)環節(jie)。建立農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)庫、化肥庫、種(zhong)子庫等物料庫,將(jiang)產(chan)品(pin)分(fen)開(kai)入(ru)庫,防(fang)止(zhi)分(fen)散污染(ran)。倉庫專門由專人管理,做好進出倉庫的物資登記,便于跟蹤和(he)搬運。農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)被分(fen)類(lei)儲存(cun)(cun),如殺蟲劑(ji)、殺菌劑(ji)和(he)除草劑(ji),以方便獲取和(he)防(fang)止(zhi)誤用。所有農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)由農(nong)(nong)(nong)藝(yi)師采集(ji),嚴(yan)格按(an)照規定的濃(nong)度配備,在農(nong)(nong)(nong)藝(yi)師的監督下由專業(ye)施藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)團隊(dui)統一控(kong)制。將(jiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)空袋(dai)、空瓶全部(bu)收(shou)回(hui),持續掩埋(mai)或收(shou)集(ji)、焚燒,不離(li)開(kai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)田,防(fang)止(zhi)包裝(zhuang)袋(dai)內殘留農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)泄漏,污染(ran)水、土壤和(he)作物。